Tax Filing and New Changes for 2025

The IRS has announced that the 2025 tax filing season will commence on January 27, 2025.

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The standard deduction has increased to $15,000 for single filers and $30,000 for married couples filing jointly.

irs.gov

Additionally, there have been minor adjustments to the tax brackets to account for inflation.

taxfoundation.org

Understanding how taxable income is calculated within these brackets is crucial. The U.S. tax system is progressive, meaning income is taxed at different rates as it moves through the brackets—a concept often referred to as the “stair-step” method.

Strategies to Reduce Tax Bills

Effective tax planning is a year-round endeavor. To minimize your tax liability, consider implementing strategies such as maximizing contributions to retirement accounts like 401(k)s and IRAs. Charitable planning, including the use of Donor Advised Funds, can also provide significant tax benefits.

Charitable Planning and Donor Advised Funds

“Bunching” charitable contributions is a strategy where you combine multiple years’ worth of donations into a single year to exceed the standard deduction threshold, allowing for itemization and greater tax benefits. Donor Advised Funds facilitate this approach by enabling you to make a large initial contribution, receive the tax deduction in that year, and distribute funds to charities over time.

Long-Term Tax Savings Strategies

Consider Roth conversions to transfer assets from tax-deferred accounts to tax-free Roth accounts, potentially reducing future tax liabilities. Asset location—strategically placing investments in taxable, tax-deferred, or tax-free accounts—can optimize tax efficiency. Additionally, tax-loss harvesting allows you to offset capital gains with losses, further reducing your tax burden.

Retirement Plan Options for Business Owners

If you’re a business owner, explore retirement plan options such as SEP IRAs, SIMPLE IRAs, 401(k)s, and Defined Benefit Plans. Each plan has distinct advantages and considerations, and selecting the right one depends on your business’s specific circumstances. Initiating retirement planning early in the year can maximize contributions and associated tax benefits.

Tax Planning for Real Estate Investors

Real estate investors should be aware of the limitations on deducting passive losses, which are often contingent on income levels. Attaining Real Estate Professional status can provide more favorable tax treatment. Strategies like cost segregation studies and 1031 exchanges can defer taxes and enhance the profitability of your real estate investments.

Tax Implications of Cryptocurrency Payments

Receiving payments in cryptocurrency is considered taxable income and must be reported accordingly. Additionally, spending cryptocurrency can trigger taxable events, as it’s treated as property by the IRS. It’s essential to maintain thorough records of all cryptocurrency transactions to ensure accurate reporting.

Conclusion

Staying informed and proactive is key to effective tax planning and retirement preparation. Remember, early and strategic planning can significantly reduce your tax liabilities and enhance your financial well-being.

Intended for educational purposes only. Opinions expressed are not intended as investment advice or to predict future performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Neither the information presented, nor any opinion expressed constitutes a solicitation for the purchase or sale of any security. Consult your financial professional before making any investment decisions. Opinions expressed are subject to change without notice.

IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES:

• Investment Advisory and Financial Planning Services are offered through Pure Financial Advisors, LLC. A Registered Investment Advisor.

• Pure Financial Advisors, LLC. does not offer tax or legal advice. Consult with a tax advisor or attorney regarding specific situations.

• Opinions expressed are subject to change without notice and are not intended as investment advice or to predict future performance.

• Investing involves risk including the potential loss of principal. No investment strategy can guarantee a profit or protect against loss in periods of declining values.

• All information is believed to be from reliable sources; however, we make no representation as to its completeness or accuracy.

• Intended for educational purposes only and are not intended as individualized advice or a guarantee that you will achieve a desired result. Before implementing any strategies discussed you should consult your tax and financial advisors.

The post Navigating the 2025 Tax Season appeared first on ROI TV.

1. Overlooking Tax Gain Harvesting

Tax gain harvesting involves selling appreciated assets to take advantage of lower capital gains tax rates, particularly the 0% rate for those within specific income thresholds. Retirees may miss this opportunity due to a lack of awareness.

Example: A retired couple with a substantial brokerage account can sell appreciated stocks, realizing gains while staying within the 0% capital gains tax bracket, thus increasing their after-tax income.

Seaside Wealth

2. Falling into the Social Security Tax Torpedo

The “tax torpedo” refers to the unexpected taxation of Social Security benefits as other income increases, leading to higher marginal tax rates. Retirees often inadvertently trigger this by not coordinating income sources.

Example: Joe and Sally, both retired, withdraw significant amounts from their traditional IRA, increasing their provisional income and causing a larger portion of their Social Security benefits to be taxed. Strategic withdrawals and Roth conversions could mitigate this issue.

Morningstar

3. Mismanaging Roth Conversions

Roth conversions can be beneficial, but improper execution—either converting too much or too little—can lead to unfavorable tax consequences.

• Under-Converting: Leads to higher required minimum distributions (RMDs) later, increasing taxable income.
• Over-Converting: Results in paying unnecessary taxes upfront, diminishing portfolio value.

Example: Ryan and Jolene convert a large portion of their traditional IRA to a Roth IRA in a single year, pushing them into a higher tax bracket. A phased approach over several years could have minimized their tax liability.

Kitces

Strategies to Avoid These Mistakes

• Annual Tax Planning: Regularly review your tax situation to adjust strategies in response to changes in income, tax laws, and financial goals.
• Professional Guidance: Consult with a financial advisor or tax professional to tailor strategies to your specific circumstances.

By being aware of these common pitfalls and implementing thoughtful tax planning, retirees can enhance their financial well-being and enjoy a more secure retirement.

You should always consult a financial, tax, or legal professional familiar about your unique circumstances before making any financial decisions. This material is intended for educational purposes only. Nothing in this material constitutes a solicitation for the sale or purchase of any securities. Any mentioned rates of return are historical or hypothetical in nature and are not a guarantee of future returns.

Past performance does not guarantee future performance. Future returns may be lower or higher. Investments involve risk. Investment values will fluctuate with market conditions, and security positions, when sold, may be worth less or more than their original cost.

The post Avoiding Common Tax Planning Mistakes in Retirement appeared first on ROI TV.

Understanding Roth Conversions

A Roth conversion involves transferring funds from a traditional, tax-deferred retirement account, such as a Traditional IRA or 401(k), into a Roth IRA. While this process requires paying taxes on the converted amount in the year of conversion, it offers significant long-term benefits:

• Tax-Free Growth: Investments within a Roth IRA grow tax-free, allowing your savings to compound without the drag of future taxes.
• Tax-Free Withdrawals: Qualified withdrawals from a Roth IRA during retirement are tax-free, providing a predictable income stream.
• No Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs): Unlike traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs do not mandate RMDs during the account owner’s lifetime, offering greater flexibility in retirement planning.

Case Study: David and Lisa

Consider David (58) and Lisa (57), a couple with a substantial portion of their net worth in pre-tax retirement accounts. They plan to retire at 62 and aim to spend $10,000 monthly, adjusted for inflation. Their current incomes are $195,000 and $50,000, respectively.

Tax Planning Window:

The period between retirement and the onset of RMDs presents a prime opportunity for Roth conversions. During these lower-income years, David and Lisa can convert portions of their pre-tax accounts to Roth IRAs, potentially at lower tax rates, thereby reducing future tax liabilities.

Mercer Advisors

Conversion Strategy and Tax Implications:

By analyzing their projected income and expenses, they can determine optimal conversion amounts to maximize tax efficiency. For instance, converting up to the top of their current tax bracket without crossing into a higher one can minimize immediate tax impact while lowering future RMDs.

Charles Schwab

Projected Outcomes:

Implementing a strategic Roth conversion plan could significantly reduce their RMDs and total federal taxes over their retirement horizon, enhancing their financial security and estate planning outcomes.

Root Financial

Key Factors to Consider for Roth Conversions

1. Current and Future Tax Rates:
   • Assess your current tax bracket and compare it to expected rates during retirement. Conversions are more advantageous when you anticipate being in a higher tax bracket in the future.
2. Timing and Duration of Conversions:
   • Plan conversions during years with lower taxable income, such as early retirement, to capitalize on lower tax rates.
3. Impact on Social Security and Medicare:
   • Be mindful that increased taxable income from conversions can affect Social Security taxation and Medicare premiums.
4. Estate Planning Considerations:
   • Roth IRAs can be advantageous for heirs, as withdrawals are generally tax-free, and beneficiaries are not subject to RMDs for the first 10 years.
5. Legislative Environment:
   • Stay informed about potential tax law changes that could impact the benefits of Roth conversions. For example, the expiration of certain tax provisions in 2025 may influence your strategy. Investors

Conclusion

Roth conversions can be a powerful tool in optimizing your retirement savings, offering tax-free growth and withdrawals, and reducing future tax liabilities. However, they require careful planning and consideration of various factors, including current and future tax rates, income needs, and legislative changes. Consulting with a financial advisor can provide personalized guidance tailored to your unique financial situation, ensuring that your retirement strategy aligns with your long-term goals.

You should always consult a financial, tax, or legal professional familiar about your unique circumstances before making any financial decisions. This material is intended for educational purposes only. Nothing in this material constitutes a solicitation for the sale or purchase of any securities. Any mentioned rates of return are historical or hypothetical in nature and are not a guarantee of future returns.

Past performance does not guarantee future performance. Future returns may be lower or higher. Investments involve risk. Investment values will fluctuate with market conditions, and security positions, when sold, may be worth less or more than their original cost.

For more insights and personalized financial planning strategies, visit Root Financial.

Related Articles:

• 3 Ways to Help Reduce Roth Conversion Taxes
• Exploring Roth Conversions: A Strategic Financial Planning Case Study
• 2024 Tax Strategies with Roth IRA Conversions

The post Maximizing Retirement Savings: A Comprehensive Guide to Roth Conversions appeared first on ROI TV.