May 14, 2025

Financial Planning and Retirement Strategies

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teaching financial basics

Financial planning isn’t just about setting aside money—it’s about preparing for life’s uncertainties and seizing opportunities to grow wealth. As a seasoned expert in finance, I shared insights on retirement savings, managing government pensions, navigating economic downturns, and more during a recent discussion. Here’s what you need to know.

Saving for Retirement I must emphasize the importance of contributing to retirement plans, noting. The average American worker saves only 6% of their pay despite being allowed to save up to 15%. I suggest starting small, perhaps with just 1% of your income, and gradually increasing it as you adjust. If saving immediately isn’t possible and allocating half of any future raises to retirement savings. Even modest, consistent contributions can compound over time, building substantial wealth.

Financial Challenges for State and Local Government Workers State and local government workers are facing fiscal crises that could threaten their pensions. Those eligible for pensions to consider early retirement to secure their benefits, as it’s less likely for politicians to reduce payments for current retirees. Consult a financial advisor to assess the risk of pension reductions and explore options like “double-dipping,” where retirees work elsewhere while collecting pension income.

Economic Decline and Long-Term Financial Planning Concerns about economic decline often lead to anxiety. The importance of focusing on long-term trends rather than short-term volatility. Diversifying investments across different asset classes to spread risk and capitalize on market growth over time. A forward-thinking investment strategy helps shield against economic downturns and positions investors for future recovery.

Real Estate Investment Risks When a caller named Gary asked about buying a condo in Florida using funds borrowed from his 403(b) retirement account, I cautioned against it. Investing in real estate far from home can be risky, especially in regions still recovering from market bubbles. I also warned against borrowing from retirement accounts, as this can deplete long-term savings and create vulnerability if employment is lost. Acknowledging Gary’s real estate experience but urged careful consideration of the risks involved.

Federal Budget Deficit and Debt Crisis David Walker, former Comptroller General of the United States, joined the conversation to discuss the growing federal budget deficit and national debt. He warned that without corrective action, a debt crisis could occur within the next three to five years. Walker advocated for structural reforms, including spending caps, debt-to-GDP targets, and budget controls like “pay-as-you-go” rules to stabilize the economy and avoid global economic fallout.

Encouraging Financial Literacy Among Children Financial education isn’t just for adults—the importance of teaching children about money management. Most parents are more comfortable discussing drugs or sex than money, even though financial literacy is critical for future success. There are resources like jumpstart.org for tools and information to teach kids about saving, budgeting, and investing.

David Walker’s Potential Political Career In a lighter moment, Ric asked David Walker if he planned to run for political office, given his expertise in fiscal policy. Walker shared that although many had encouraged him to run for Senate in Connecticut, he had no immediate plans but did not rule it out for the future.

All information provided is for educational purposes only and does not constitute investment, legal or tax advice; an offer to buy or sell any security or insurance product; or an endorsement of any third party or such third party’s views. The information contained herein has been obtained from sources we believe to be reliable but is not guaranteed as to its accuracy or completeness. Whenever there are hyperlinks to third-party content, this information is intended to provide additional perspective and should not be construed as an endorsement of any services, products, guidance, individuals or points of view outside Edelman Financial Engines. All examples are hypothetical and for illustrative purposes only. Please contact us for more complete information based on your personal circumstances and to obtain personal individual investment advice.

Neither Edelman Financial Engines nor its affiliates offer tax or legal advice. Interested parties are strongly encouraged to seek advice from qualified tax and/or legal experts regarding the best options for your particular circumstances.

Author

  • Ric Edelman

    Ric Edelman is an American investor and author. He is the founder of Edelman Financial Services (later, Edelman Financial Engines), the author of several personal finance books, and the host of a weekly personal finance talk radio show called The Ric Edelman Show.

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