March 16, 2025

Billions Spent, Few Helped: The Harsh Reality of America’s Homelessness Crisis

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Homeless industrial complex

When you think of government inefficiency, your mind might jump to endless paperwork or political red tape. But what if I told you that billions of dollars are being spent on homelessness programs with shockingly little to show for it? In cities like Los Angeles, San Francisco, and New York, the numbers are staggering—and not in a good way.

Homelessness in America: A Crisis by the Numbers

The U.S. is facing record-high homelessness, especially in major city centers. Billions of dollars are being funneled into projects aimed at solving the issue, yet the number of people living on the streets continues to rise.

  • In Los Angeles, homelessness increased by 56% from 2015 to 2022.
  • Despite massive investments, programs like Inside Safe spent $250 million in one year—helping just 1,463 individuals.
  • Some programs cost as much as $17,000 per person per month. That’s more than many Americans pay annually in rent.

The shocking truth? Helping the homeless has become a lucrative business. Multimillion-dollar government contracts are awarded daily, but the results are far from satisfactory.

Broken Systems: Why the Programs Aren’t Working

At the heart of this crisis lies a tangled web of bureaucracy. Take the Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority (HSA), for example. It funds over 100 nonprofit organizations but doesn’t provide direct services itself.

  • Over $40 million of HSA’s 2022-2023 budget went to administrative costs.
  • The organization employs over 750 people, with executive salaries reaching as high as $430,000 per year.
  • Booking a hotel room for one homeless person can involve ten nonprofits, police, hotel staff, and multiple oversight teams.

The result? Inefficiency, turf wars, and resources spread too thin to make a real impact.

The Real Cost of Housing: A Market Out of Reach

Real estate prices in states like California, New York, and Oregon are sky-high, worsening the homelessness crisis.

Consider this jaw-dropping statistic:

  • The San Diego Housing Commission planned to spend $150 million to purchase a 400-room extended-stay hotel—costing roughly $383,000 per unit.
  • Research shows that a subsidy of less than $300 per month could have prevented homelessness for many individuals.

This highlights the disconnect between government spending and real-world solutions.

The Political Game: When Homelessness Becomes a Battleground

Unfortunately, homelessness isn’t just a humanitarian crisis—it’s also a political pawn:

  • Politicians often use the issue to score points or discredit opponents.
  • The bureaucratic cobweb across federal, state, and local governments has turned inefficiency into job security for many.
  • Media outlets profit by amplifying outrage without offering meaningful solutions.

The result? A lot of noise, but very little action.

The Overlooked Factor: Behavioral Health Challenges

The homelessness crisis is deeply intertwined with behavioral health issues:

  • Many homeless individuals struggle with addiction and mental health disorders.
  • Programs like Housing First provide shelter but often fail to address these underlying issues.
  • Some individuals avoid shelters altogether, believing the streets are safer than certain housing programs.

According to a University of California, San Francisco study, 90% of homeless individuals in California became homeless while already living in the state, debunking myths that most homeless people “come from somewhere else.”

Case Study: When Help Becomes Harmful

Kevin Dahlgren, a former social services worker, highlighted that concentrating homeless individuals with severe behavioral health issues into one housing facility often leads to worsening conditions rather than improvement.

Further research from the University of Chicago reveals that many homeless people avoid support services due to fears about safety and poor living conditions in government-funded facilities.

What Needs to Change?

The problem isn’t just money—it’s how that money is spent. Here are some potential solutions:

  1. Reduce Administrative Waste: Simplify bureaucratic systems to ensure funds go directly to those in need.
  2. Invest in Mental Health Services: Address root causes like addiction and mental illness.
  3. Provide Preventative Support: Small subsidies could prevent people from becoming homeless in the first place.
  4. Improve Oversight: Ensure accountability for government funds and nonprofit organizations.

The Bottom Line: A Crisis of Mismanagement, Not Just Resources

America’s homelessness crisis isn’t just a matter of money—it’s a matter of mismanagement. Without systemic changes, even the most generous budgets won’t solve the problem.

It’s time to rethink how we approach homelessness. Because throwing billions at the issue isn’t working—and the people who need help the most are paying the price.

All writings are for educational and entertainment purposes only and does not provide investment or financial advice of any kind.

Author

  • D. Sunderland

    We created How Money Works to show what is really happening in the world of finance. As someone that has worked in both private equity and venture capital, I have a unique perspective on the financial world

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